Romania #1898 (1967) – Voskhod 2

Description

Romania #1898 (1967) – Voskhod 2

Voskhod 2 was a Soviet manned space mission that took place in March 1965. It was the world’s first mission to involve a spacewalk, also known as extravehicular activity (EVA). Here are the key details about the Voskhod 2 mission:

1. Launch Date:
   • Voskhod 2 was launched on March 18, 1965.
2. Cosmonauts:
   • The crew consisted of Commander Pavel Belyayev and Pilot Alexey Leonov.
3. Spacewalk (EVA):
   • The primary objective of the mission was to conduct a spacewalk, and Alexey Leonov became the first person to walk in space.
   • Leonov spent about 12 minutes outside the spacecraft, connected to it by a 5.35-meter (17.5-foot) tether.
4. Spacewalk Challenges:
   • The spacewalk presented several challenges, including Leonov’s spacesuit inflating to the point where he had difficulty re-entering the airlock. He had to partially depressurize his suit to get back inside.
5. Orbit and Duration:
   • Voskhod 2 completed 17 orbits around the Earth during its mission.
   • The total mission duration was approximately 26 hours.
6. Return to Earth:
   • The Voskhod 2 spacecraft successfully returned to Earth on March 19, 1965.
7. Legacy:
   • Voskhod 2 was a significant achievement in the history of space exploration, showcasing the capability of humans to work outside their spacecraft in the vacuum of space.
   • The experience gained from this mission contributed to the development of future spacewalk procedures and equipment.

The Voskhod program, which included several manned missions, played a crucial role in advancing Soviet space capabilities during the 1960s.