Romania #1461 (1961) – Peony (Paeonia peregrina Mill. var. Romanica)

Description

Romania #1461 (1961) – Peony (Paeonia peregrina Mill. var. romanica)

The Peony (Paeonia peregrina Mill. var. Romanica) is a captivating flowering plant known for its large, showy blooms and ornamental value. Belonging to the Paeoniaceae family, the Peony has been cherished for centuries in gardens around the world for its lush, fragrant flowers and attractive foliage. Here are some key characteristics and information about this particular variety, Paeonia peregrina Mill. var. Romanica:

1. Botanical Characteristics:
   • The Peony (Paeonia peregrina) is a perennial herbaceous plant with a bushy growth habit.
   • Its distinctive foliage consists of deeply lobed, dark green leaves that enhance the plant’s overall ornamental appeal.
2. Flowers:
   • The standout feature of the Peony is its large, bowl-shaped flowers. The blooms can vary in color, ranging from shades of white and pink to deeper reds.
   • Paeonia peregrina Mill. var. Romanica is specifically recognized for its charming, rose-like, dark red to maroon flowers.
3. Fragrance:
   • Many peony varieties, including Paeonia peregrina Mill. var. Romanica, are known for their delightful fragrance. The scent is often sweet and appealing, adding to the allure of the blooms.
4. Cultural and Historical Significance:
   • Peonies have a rich cultural history and are associated with various meanings in different cultures. They are often considered symbols of prosperity, good fortune, and happiness.
   • In addition to their ornamental use, peonies have been used in traditional medicine for their potential health benefits.
5. Growing Conditions:
   • Peonies, in general, prefer well-drained soil and a sunny location. They are hardy plants and can withstand cold winters.
   • Adequate sunlight is crucial for optimal flowering, and the soil should be rich and fertile.
6. Care and Maintenance:
   • Peonies are relatively low-maintenance once established. They benefit from a layer of mulch to retain moisture and control weeds.
   • Proper spacing is important to allow good air circulation around the plants.
7. Landscape Use:
   • Paeonia peregrina Mill. var. Romanica, with its captivating dark red blooms, is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes.
   • Peonies are popular as cut flowers for floral arrangements due to their large, attractive blooms and pleasant fragrance.
8. Blooming Season:
   • The blooming season for peonies is typically late spring to early summer, depending on the local climate.
9. Propagation:
   • Peonies can be propagated through division, usually in the fall. Dividing the plant helps rejuvenate it and encourages more robust growth and flowering.

Paeonia peregrina Mill. var. Romanica is a beautiful variation of the peony species, contributing to the diversity and charm of this beloved flowering plant. Whether adorning gardens, serving as cut flowers, or symbolizing positive attributes, peonies continue to captivate and delight gardeners and flower enthusiasts around the world.