Hungary (1871-) Country Guide

The history of Hungary unfolds as a captivating saga, deeply rooted in the heart of Europe and marked by a dynamic interplay of civilizations. Stretching back over a millennium, Hungary’s story is one of triumphs and tribulations, conquests and resistance, shaping a nation that proudly bears the imprints of its past. From the arrival of the Magyars in the 9th century to the medieval glory of the Kingdom of Hungary, the Ottoman conquests, and the Habsburg era, the country has weathered the storms of history with resilience and tenacity. Its struggle for independence, the formation of a modern state, and the challenges of the 20th century further underscore Hungary’s remarkable journey. As a bridge between East and West, the historical narrative of Hungary weaves together threads of cultural richness, political complexity, and a spirit of endurance that defines its enduring legacy.

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Afghanistan (1871-) Country Guide

Afghanistan, nestled at the crossroads of Central and South Asia, boasts a rich and complex history that spans millennia. Steeped in the legacies of ancient civilizations, the nation has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, experienced the ebb and flow of conquests, and retained its distinct cultural identity amidst the turbulent currents of regional geopolitics. From the days of the Persian Achaemenids to the conquests of Alexander the Great, the establishment of the Silk Road, and the Islamic Golden Age, Afghanistan’s historical tapestry is woven with threads of diversity and resilience. However, the nation has also faced the crucible of conflict, enduring invasions, civil wars, and external interventions. Today, Afghanistan stands as a testament to its enduring spirit, as it navigates the challenges of the modern era while preserving its rich heritage and striving for a future marked by peace and prosperity.

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Afars and Issas, French Territory of (1967-77) Country Guide

The Afars and Issas, now known as Djibouti, is a small country located in the Horn of Africa. It has a rich and varied history, dating back to the early days of French colonial rule. The country has a diverse population, consisting of the Afar and Issa ethnic groups, as well as a number of other smaller groups. The postal history of the Afars and Issas is also interesting, with a number of different stamps and postal systems being used over the years. In 1977, the country gained independence from France and became known as Djibouti. Today, Djibouti is a thriving nation, with a growing economy and a bright future.

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Aegean Islands (Individual Islands’ Issues) (1912-32) Country Guide

The Aegean Islands, a historically and geographically significant archipelago in the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea, witnessed a series of individual stamp issues from 1912 to 1932. During this period, as various political changes and territorial realignments occurred, several islands within the Aegean region took the initiative to release their distinctive postage stamps.

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Aden (1937-65) Country Guide

Nestled at the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, Aden emerges as a city steeped in history, resilience, and strategic significance. With its roots reaching into antiquity, Aden has evolved into a pivotal port city, bearing witness to the rise and fall of empires, the vibrant exchange of cultures, and the ebb and flow of trade winds across the Indian Ocean. From ancient times to the contemporary era, Aden’s allure lies not only in its strategic maritime location but also in its ability to adapt and thrive amidst the dynamic forces of change. As we delve into the heart of Aden’s narrative, we uncover a city that has not only shaped the history of the Arabian Peninsula but has also been shaped by the currents of time, making it a fascinating focal point in the mosaic of global heritage.

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Abu Dhabi (1964-72) Country Guide

Nestled along the azure waters of the Arabian Gulf, Abu Dhabi stands as a testament to the harmonious blend of tradition and modernity. As the capital of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), this dynamic metropolis has emerged from its historical roots as a coastal settlement to become a global center of commerce, culture, and innovation. Abu Dhabi’s skyline, adorned with architectural marvels, reflects the visionary spirit of its leaders who have propelled the city into a beacon of progress. From the shimmering skyscrapers that grace the Corniche to the vibrant souks echoing with the echoes of history, Abu Dhabi invites visitors into a tapestry of experiences that encapsulate the rich heritage, hospitality, and boundless aspirations of this extraordinary city.

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Czechoslovakia (1918-93) Country Guide

Czechoslovakia, a nation situated in the heart of Central Europe, emerged as a sovereign state in the aftermath of World War I, born from the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Established on October 28, 1918, with a commitment to democratic ideals, the First Republic of Czechoslovakia became a beacon of stability and progress in the interwar period. The country’s rich history is marked by its resilience during the challenges of the Munich Agreement, Nazi occupation, and subsequent liberation by the Soviet Red Army in 1945. Striding through the twists of the 20th century, Czechoslovakia witnessed political shifts, including the Communist takeover in 1948 and the transformative Velvet Revolution in 1989, ultimately leading to its peaceful dissolution into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993. The legacy of Czechoslovakia endures through its cultural contributions, historical landmarks, and the memories of a nation that navigated the currents of change with both courage and determination

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“Sweet Jesus” – The Death of Mary Queen of Scots

A few days ago I wrote about a stamp from Saudi Arabia and somehow ended up telling a story about mass beheadings. So I thought it best to continue the theme today with the beheading of Mary Queen of Scots.

Mary Stuart was executed on 8 February 1587 at Fotheringhay Castle, after a trial whose outcome forever troubled Queen Elizabeth I. There are many accounts of the story of the death of Mary Queen of Scots and they vary wildly.

It is said she was quite cheerful as she was was disrobed by her servants in front of the crowd. She comforted them as they cried for her saying, :rejoice rather than weep for that the end of Mary Stuart’s troubles is now come … tell my friends that I die a true woman to my religion, and like a true Scottish woman and a true French woman.’ She had, afterall, been imprisoned for year by this point.

She gave her cross to them and laid her head on the block. After praying, the executioner swung his axe down and apparently missed her neck and hit her in the back of the head where she is said to exclaim :”Sweet Jesus”. A second stroke hit deeper and his next stroke hit true and ended her life. As was the custom, he gripped her by her hair to hold up to the crowd for all to see but she was wearing a wig and the head unceremoniously fell to the floor.

Great Britain #2772

Then there’s her dog.

Then one of the executioners, pulling off her garters, espied her little dog which was crept under her clothes, which could not be gotten forth but by force, yet afterward would not depart from the dead corpse, but came and lay between her head and her shoulders, which being imbrued with her blood was carried away and washed, as all things else were that had any blood was either burned or washed clean, and the executioners sent away with money for their fees, not having any one thing that belonged unto her. And so, every man being commanded out of the hall, except the sheriff and his men, she was carried by them up into a great chamber lying ready for the surgeons to embalm her.

  • Hanson, Marilee. “The Execution & Death Of Mary, Queen of Scots, 1587”

Roll me under the table until the dinner’s over

George Herbert Walker Bush served as the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1993. His time in office was marked by both domestic and international challenges. One of the key events during his presidency was the end of the Cold War. President Bush skillfully navigated the United States through this period of geopolitical transformation, overseeing the peaceful reunification of Germany and managing the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

This mini sheet from 2019 from St. Thomas and the Grenadines, shows George H.W. Bush visiting dignitaries and with other members of his cabinet. One famous, and may be forgotten moment, came in January 1992. During a formal dinner hosted by the Japanese Prime Minister Kiichi Miyazawa, President Bush reportedly became ill and vomited on the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister cradled the president’s head in his lap until he collapsed, unconscious, onto the floor.

When he came to the President was heard to say, “Roll me under the table until the dinner’s over.”

The incident gained considerable media attention, and it was initially attributed to a stomach flu. Later, it was clarified that President Bush had indeed been feeling unwell but had also experienced a reaction to a combination of medication he had taken. The incident, often referred to as the “Bushusuru” incident (a play on words in Japanese, combining “Bush” and the Japanese word for vomiting, “ushuru”).







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