Alexander Gardner was a Scottish photographer who became famous for his significant contributions during the American Civil War era. Born in 1821 in Paisley, Scotland, Gardner immigrated to the United States in 1856 and soon found work as a photographer.

During the Civil War, Gardner worked alongside Mathew Brady, another renowned photographer, capturing compelling images of soldiers, battles, and scenes from the war. Gardner’s work was instrumental in documenting the realities and human toll of the conflict.

One of Gardner’s most famous photographs is “The Home of a Rebel Sharpshooter,” which depicts a Confederate soldier lying dead behind a barricade during the Battle of Gettysburg. This image, like many of Gardner’s others, provided a raw and unfiltered view of the war’s brutality.

After the Civil War, Gardner continued his photography career, documenting the aftermath of the conflict and various aspects of American life. He also played a role in the exploration and documentation of the American West, capturing images of landscapes, Native Americans, and frontier life.

Alexander Gardner’s legacy as a photographer is significant, not only for his technical skill but also for his ability to capture the human experience during one of the most tumultuous periods in American history. His photographs serve as important historical records and continue to be studied and admired to this day.